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Beschreibung
The past decade has seen a considerable surge of interest in historical and philo sophical studies of gravitation and relativity, due not only to the tremendous amount of world-wide research in general relativity and its theoretical and observational consequences, but also to an increasing awareness that a collaboration between working scientists, historians and philosophers of science is, in this field, partic ularly promising for all participants. The expanding activity in this field is well documented by recent volumes in this Einstein Studies series on the History of General Relativity as well as by a series of international conferences on this topic at Osgood Hill (1986), Luminy (1988), and Pittsburgh (1991). The fourth of these conferences, hosted by the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, was held in Berlin from 31 July to 3 August 1995, with a record attendance of some 80 historians and philosophers of science, physicists, mathematicians, and as tronomers. Based on presentations at the Berlin conference, this volume provides an overview of the present state of research in this field, documenting not only the increasing scope of recent investigations in the history of relativity and gravitation but also the emergence of several key issues that will probably remain at the focus of debate in the near future. RELATIVITY IN THE MAKING The papers of this section deal with the origins and genesis of relativity theory.
The past decade has seen a considerable surge of interest in historical and philo sophical studies of gravitation and relativity, due not only to the tremendous amount of world-wide research in general relativity and its theoretical and observational consequences, but also to an increasing awareness that a collaboration between working scientists, historians and philosophers of science is, in this field, partic ularly promising for all participants. The expanding activity in this field is well documented by recent volumes in this Einstein Studies series on the History of General Relativity as well as by a series of international conferences on this topic at Osgood Hill (1986), Luminy (1988), and Pittsburgh (1991). The fourth of these conferences, hosted by the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, was held in Berlin from 31 July to 3 August 1995, with a record attendance of some 80 historians and philosophers of science, physicists, mathematicians, and as tronomers. Based on presentations at the Berlin conference, this volume provides an overview of the present state of research in this field, documenting not only the increasing scope of recent investigations in the history of relativity and gravitation but also the emergence of several key issues that will probably remain at the focus of debate in the near future. RELATIVITY IN THE MAKING The papers of this section deal with the origins and genesis of relativity theory.
Zusammenfassung
Hubert Goenner is professor emeritus at the Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Göttingen. He studied mathematics and physics at the Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (1962), receiving his doctorate there (after one year at Yeshiva University under Arthur Komar) in 1966 under Helmut Hönl and K. Westpfahl on contributions to the general-relativistic motion problem of fast, interacting, and self-interacting pole-dipole particles. As a post-doctoral researcher, he was an assistant to Peter Havas at Temple University in Philadelphia, and from 1969 to M. Kohler at the University of Göttingen, where he habilitated in 1973 (local isometric embedding of Riemannian manifolds and Einstein's theory of gravitation). From 1975, he was a lecturer in Göttingen and from 1980 professor. He retired in 2002, but continued to be active in research. He has been a guest researcher at the Australian National University in Canberra and at the Max Planck Institute for the History of Sciencein Berlin.Giuseppe Castagnetti studied philosophy of science at the University of Milan. He was an early collaborator of the Collected Papers of Albert Einstein in Boston, and a former fellow of the Wissenschaftskolleg in Berlin. He was a respected member of the international family of Einstein scholars, making important contributions to the understanding of Einstein's call to Berlin, his early relations with astronomers, and his forced emigration by the Nazis. Castagnetti was a researcher at the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science in Berlin from its foundation in 1994 until his untimely death in 2016.
Michel Janssen, University of Minnesota Tate Laboratory of Physics, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USAJürgen Renn, Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Berlin, Germany / Dr. Hubert Gönner ist Professor für Theoretische Physik an der Universität Göttingen und hält seit vielen Jahren Vorlesungen zur Relativitätstheorie.
Professor Jürgen Renn ist "Einstein-Experte" und Direktor am Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte in Berlin. Zu seinen Arbeitsschwerpunkten zählen die Entstehung der Mechanik in der Antike, Wechselwirkungen von praktischem und theoretischem Wissen seit der Renaissance, der Übergang von der klassischen zur modernen Physik, die Entstehung der Relativitätstheorie und der Einsatz neuer Medien in der Wissenschaftsgeschichte. Professor Renn war Koordinator der Ausstellung 'Albert Einstein - Ingenieur des Universums', die von Mai bis September 2005 in Berlin stattfand.
Michel Janssen, University of Minnesota Tate Laboratory of Physics, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USAJürgen Renn, Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Berlin, Germany / Dr. Hubert Gönner ist Professor für Theoretische Physik an der Universität Göttingen und hält seit vielen Jahren Vorlesungen zur Relativitätstheorie.
Professor Jürgen Renn ist "Einstein-Experte" und Direktor am Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte in Berlin. Zu seinen Arbeitsschwerpunkten zählen die Entstehung der Mechanik in der Antike, Wechselwirkungen von praktischem und theoretischem Wissen seit der Renaissance, der Übergang von der klassischen zur modernen Physik, die Entstehung der Relativitätstheorie und der Einsatz neuer Medien in der Wissenschaftsgeschichte. Professor Renn war Koordinator der Ausstellung 'Albert Einstein - Ingenieur des Universums', die von Mai bis September 2005 in Berlin stattfand.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
I Relativity in the Making.- The Search for Gravitational Absorption in the Early Twentieth Century.- Minkowski, Mathematicians, and the Mathematical Theory of Relativity.- Heuristics and Mathematical Representation in Einstein's Search for a Gravitational Field Equation.- Rotation as the Nemesis of Einstein's Entwurf Theory.- II Relativity at Work.- Einstein, Relativity and Gravitation Research in Vienna before 1938.- Controversies in the History of the Radiation Reaction Problem in General Relativity.- The Penrose-Hawking Singularity Theorems: History and Implications.- III Relativity at Large.- The Cosmological Woes of Newtonian Gravitation Theory.- Genesis and Evolution of Weyl's Reflections on De Sitter's Universe.- Milne, Bondi and the 'Second Way' to Cosmology.- Steady-State Cosmology and General Relativity: Reconciliation or Conflict?.- IV Relativity in Debate.- Larmor versus General Relativity.- Kretschmann's Analysis of Covariance and Relativity Principles.- Point Coincidences and Pointer Coincidences: Einstein on the Invariant Content of Space-Time Theories.- Contributors.
Details
| Erscheinungsjahr: | 1998 |
|---|---|
| Fachbereich: | Astronomie |
| Genre: | Importe, Physik |
| Rubrik: | Naturwissenschaften & Technik |
| Thema: | Lexika |
| Medium: | Buch |
| Reihe: | Einstein Studies |
| Inhalt: |
xv
512 S. |
| ISBN-13: | 9780817640606 |
| ISBN-10: | 0817640606 |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Einband: | Gebunden |
| Autor: |
Goenner, Hubert
Renn, Jürgen Ritter, Jim Sauer, Tilman |
| Redaktion: |
Goenner, Hubert
Renn, Jürgen Ritter, Jim Sauer, Tilman |
| Herausgeber: | Hubert Goenner/Jürgen Renn/Jim Ritter et al |
| Hersteller: |
Birkhäuser
Einstein Studies |
| Verantwortliche Person für die EU: | Springer Basel AG in Springer Science + Business Media, Heidelberger Platz 3, D-14197 Berlin, juergen.hartmann@springer.com |
| Maße: | 241 x 160 x 33 mm |
| Von/Mit: | Hubert Goenner (u. a.) |
| Erscheinungsdatum: | 01.12.1998 |
| Gewicht: | 0,903 kg |